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韩国国产果蔬价格高企 中国蔬菜进口量出现猛增 ——秒词邦背单词app
2024-05-08 18:23:57 来源:秒词邦 阅读:230

根据韩国统计厅近日发布的最新数据,今年4月份韩国外出餐饮物价同比上涨3%,果蔬价格也居高不下。随着韩国民众菜篮子支出增加,中国蔬菜进口量出现猛增。

最近很多外出就餐的消费者普遍表示,午饭越来越贵了,在首尔吃顿普普通通的午餐约合人民币七八十元。根据韩国统计厅近日发布的最新数据,4月韩国外出餐饮物价同比上涨3%,涨幅连续35个月高于整体物价上涨率。

具体来看,炒年糕涨幅最大,此外拌饭、紫菜包饭等价格涨幅也高于5%。由于近期汉堡、炸鸡、冷面等再次上调价格,短期内韩国外出餐饮物价很可能将继续处于高位。

不仅外出就餐价格高,韩国民众日常做饭食材价格也不便宜。韩国统计厅本月初发布的数据,4月韩国消费者价格指数同比上涨2.9%,其中农产品价格大幅攀升20.3%,苹果和梨等“果篮子”价格居高不下,仍是推高整体物价水平的主要因素之一。

继苹果、梨之后,韩国农水产食品流通公社数据显示,以本月3日为基准,每公斤小西红柿的零售价约合人民币57元,同比暴涨超过四成。此外大葱、大蒜等民众常吃的蔬菜以及食盐、白糖等调味品价格也出现明显上升。

在韩国,一般来说进口的食材会比国产的更有价格优势,随着韩国国产果蔬价格高企,物美价廉的中国蔬菜进口量出现猛增。韩国关税厅最新数据显示,今年3月中国大葱、卷心菜进口量与去年同期相比分别暴增764%和171%,同时胡萝卜和洋葱进口量也出现增加。

很多韩国消费者表示,中国进口蔬菜从品质到新鲜程度和韩国产几乎看不出有什么区别,价格更划算,不少经营餐厅的个体工商户也开始改用中国产蔬菜。为了稳定物价,韩国从本月起,对白菜、卷心菜、胡萝卜等7种商品新适用零关税,预计短期内进口农产品规模还将进一步扩大。

新闻译文:

According to the latest data released by the South Korean Department of Statistics, the prices of dining out in South Korea increased by 3% year-on-year in April this year, and the prices of fruits and vegetables remained high. With the increase in basket spending by South Korean people, the import volume of vegetables from China has surged.

Recently, many consumers who dine out have generally expressed that lunch is becoming more and more expensive. Eating an ordinary lunch in Seoul costs about 70-80 yuan. According to the latest data released by the South Korean Department of Statistics, the cost of dining out in South Korea increased by 3% year-on-year in April, exceeding the overall price increase rate for 35 consecutive months.

Specifically, stir fried rice cake has the largest increase in price, and in addition, prices of mixed rice, seaweed rice, and other types of rice have also increased by more than 5%. Due to recent price hikes for burgers, fried chicken, cold noodles, and other items, the prices of dining out in South Korea are likely to remain high in the short term.

Not only is dining out expensive, but the daily cooking ingredients for Korean people are also not cheap. According to data released by the South Korean Bureau of Statistics earlier this month, the consumer price index in South Korea increased by 2.9% year-on-year in April, with agricultural product prices rising significantly by 20.3%. The high prices of "fruit baskets" such as apples and pears remain one of the main factors driving up overall price levels.

After apples and pears, according to data from the South Korean Agricultural and Aquatic Products Trading Corporation, the retail price of a kilogram of small tomatoes is approximately RMB 57, a year-on-year increase of over 40%, based on the 3rd of this month. In addition, the prices of vegetables commonly consumed by the public, such as scallions and garlic, as well as seasonings such as salt and sugar, have also significantly increased.

In South Korea, imported ingredients generally have a price advantage over domestically produced ones. With the high prices of domestically produced fruits and vegetables in South Korea, the import volume of high-quality and affordable Chinese vegetables has surged. The latest data from the South Korean Customs Agency shows that in March this year, China's imports of scallions and cabbage surged by 764% and 171% respectively compared to the same period last year, while imports of carrots and onions also increased.

Many Korean consumers have expressed that there is almost no difference in quality and freshness between Chinese imported vegetables and Korean made vegetables, and the prices are more cost-effective. Many individual businesses operating restaurants have also started to switch to Chinese made vegetables. In order to stabilize prices, South Korea will apply zero tariffs on seven commodities, including cabbage, cabbage, and carrots, starting from this month. It is expected that the scale of imported agricultural products will further expand in the short term.

重点词汇

  • 菜篮子 Vegetable basket ; basket for carrying vegetables and food items

  • 进口量 Import volume ; import quantity

  • 越来越 more and more ; along

  • 首尔 Seoul ; Korea ; ICN ; SEL

  • 物价上涨 Inflation ; price inflation ; price hike ; inflation of prices

  • 炒年糕 Stir-fried new year cake

  • 包饭 board ; get or supply meals at a fixed rate

  • 冷面 cold noodles ; impartial and incorruptible ; stern-looking face ; cold eye ; poker face

  • 短期内 in the short term ; In the short run ; short run ; Short-run

  • 很可能 like as not ; be likely to ; well ; easily ; presumably ; very likely ; inclined ; in all probability

句子成分分析

[In addition], the prices (of vegetables commonly consumed [by the public, <such as scallions and garlic, as well as 

seasonings (such as salt and sugar)>],) have [also] [significantly] increased.

句子语法结构详解:

* commonly consumed 为过去分词,作后置定语。
* increased 为谓语,采用现在完成时。
* have 为助动词。the 为定冠词。


句子相关词汇解释:

Phrase:

in addition此外
such as1) 例如,比如  2) 像……那样的,诸如……之类的
as well as和,也


Vocabulary:

price [prais]n. 1) 价格,价钱,物价  2) 代价
vegetable ['vedʒәtәbl]n. 1) 蔬菜  2) 植物人
commonly ['kɔmәnli]ad. 通常,常常,大多数人地
consume [kәn'sju:m]vt. 1) 消耗,耗费(燃料、能量、时间等)  2) 吃,喝,饮
public ['pʌblik]n. 1) (the public)平民,百姓,民众  2) 志趣相同(或从事同一类活动)的群体
scallion ['skæljәn]n. 青葱, 冬葱, 韭葱
and [ænd]conj. 1) 和, 与, 同, 并  2) 然后,接着
garlic ['gɑ:lik]n. 蒜,大蒜
seasoningn. 调味品;作料
salt [sɔ:lt]n. 
sugar ['ʃugә]n. 1) 食糖  2) (植物,水果内含的)糖分
also ['ɔ:lsәu]ad. 而且;此外;也;同样
significantlyad. 1) 别有含义地;意味深长地  2) 有重大意义地;显著地;明显地
increase [in'kri:s]vi. 增长,增多,增加

句子成分分析:

[In addition], the prices (of vegetables commonly consumed [by the public, <such as scallions and garlic, as well as 

seasonings (such as salt and sugar)>],) have [also] [significantly] increased.

句子语法结构详解:

* commonly consumed 为过去分词,作后置定语。
* increased 为谓语,采用现在完成时。
* have 为助动词。the 为定冠词。


句子相关词汇解释:

Phrase:

in addition此外
such as1) 例如,比如  2) 像……那样的,诸如……之类的
as well as和,也


Vocabulary:

price [prais]n. 1) 价格,价钱,物价  2) 代价
vegetable ['vedʒәtәbl]n. 1) 蔬菜  2) 植物人
commonly ['kɔmәnli]ad. 通常,常常,大多数人地
consume [kәn'sju:m]vt. 1) 消耗,耗费(燃料、能量、时间等)  2) 吃,喝,饮
public ['pʌblik]n. 1) (the public)平民,百姓,民众  2) 志趣相同(或从事同一类活动)的群体
scallion ['skæljәn]n. 青葱, 冬葱, 韭葱
and [ænd]conj. 1) 和, 与, 同, 并  2) 然后,接着
garlic ['gɑ:lik]n. 蒜,大蒜
seasoningn. 调味品;作料
salt [sɔ:lt]n. 
sugar ['ʃugә]n. 1) 食糖  2) (植物,水果内含的)糖分
also ['ɔ:lsәu]ad. 而且;此外;也;同样
significantlyad. 1) 别有含义地;意味深长地  2) 有重大意义地;显著地;明显地
increase [in'kri:s]vi. 增长,增多,增加

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